000 02831nam a22003734a 4500
001 WPIEA2018150
003 IMF
005 20190405194621.0
006 m o d
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008 020129s2018 dcu o i00 0 eng d
020 _a1484361520 :
_c18.00 USD
020 _z9781484361528
024 7 _a10.5089/9781484361528.001
_2doi
035 _a(IMF)WPIEA2018150
040 _aDcWaIMF
_beng
100 1 _aGrigoli, Francesco.
245 1 0 _aDrivers of Labor Force Participation in Advanced Economies
_h[electronic resource] :
_bMacro and Micro Evidence /
_cFrancesco Grigoli.
260 _aWashington, D.C. :
_bInternational Monetary Fund,
_c2018.
300 _a1 online resource (40 p.)
490 1 _aIMF Working Papers
520 3 _aDespite significant headwinds from population aging in most advanced economies (AEs), labor force participation rates show remarkably divergent trajectories both across countries and across different groups of workers. Participation increased sharply among prime-age women and, more recently, older workers, but fell among the young and prime-age men. This pa- per investigates the determinants of these trends using aggregate and individual-level data. We find that the bulk of the dramatic increase in the labor force attachment of prime-age women and older workers in the past three decades can be explained by changes in labor mar- ket policies and institutions, structural transformation, and gains in educational attainment. Technological advances such as automation, on the other hand, weighed on the labor supply of prime-age and older workers. In light of the dramatic demographic shifts expected in the coming decades in many AEs, our findings underscore the need to invest in education and training, reform the tax system, reduce early retirement incentives, improve the job-matching process, and help individuals combine family and work life in order to alleviate the pressures from aging on labor supply.
588 _aDescription based on print version record.
650 4 _aDemographic Trends And Forecasts
_2imf
650 4 _aLabor Force And Employment, Size, And Structure
_2imf
650 4 _aLabor Force Participation
_2imf
650 4 _aTechnological Change: Choices And Consequences
_2imf
651 4 _aAll Countries
_2imf
700 1 _aKoczan, Zsoka.
700 1 _aTopalova, Petia.
776 0 8 _iPrint Version:
_aGrigoli, Francesco
_tDrivers of Labor Force Participation in Advanced Economies: Macro and Micro Evidence
_dWashington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund,2018
_z9781484361528
830 0 _aIMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;
_vNo. 18/150
856 4 0 _uhttp://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/25257-9781484361528/25257-9781484361528/25257-9781484361528.xml
_zIMF e-Library
856 4 0 _uhttp://www.imfbookstore.org/IMFORG/9781484361528
_zIMF Book Store
999 _c164391
_d164391