A Companion to Sport.

By: Andrews, David LContributor(s): Carrington, BenMaterial type: TextTextSeries: Blackwell Companions in Cultural StudiesPublisher: Hoboken : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2013Copyright date: ©2013Edition: 1st edDescription: 1 online resource (629 pages)Content type: text Media type: computer Carrier type: online resourceISBN: 9781118325285Subject(s): Sports -- Anthropological aspects | Sports -- Sociological aspects | Sports and societyGenre/Form: Electronic books.Additional physical formats: Print version:: A Companion to SportDDC classification: 306.483 LOC classification: GV706.2 -- .C66 2013ebOnline resources: Click to View
Contents:
Cover -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- Introduction: Sport as Escape, Struggle, and Art -- Introduction: Anti-sport/Pro-sport -- What Is Sport? Some Definitional Observations -- Sports Matter: A Companion to Sport -- References -- Further Reading -- Part One: Sporting Structures and Historical Formations -- Introduction -- Further Reading -- 1: Constructing Knowledge: Histories of Modern Sport -- Introduction -- Questions (and Unstable Answers) -- Origins and causes -- Diffusion -- Reception -- Epistemologies (and Floating Truths) -- Objective knowledge -- Contextualized knowledge -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Further Reading -- 2: Sport and Globalization -- Introduction -- The Historical Aspects of Global Sport: Six Phases -- Germinal phase (1400-1750s) -- Incipient phase (1750s-1870s) -- Take-off phase (1870s-1920s) -- Struggle-for-hegemony phase (1920s-late 1960s) -- Uncertainty phase (late 1960s-2000) -- Millennial phase (from 2001) -- The Sociocultural Aspects of Global Sport -- Universalism, particularism, and relativization -- Homogenization and heterogenization -- Glocalization -- Cosmopolitanism -- Political-economic Aspects of Globalization -- Nation state and globalization -- Sport and the global economic system -- The Emerging Global Civil Society and Sport -- Conclusions: Globalization, Sport, and "Active Glocalism" -- References -- Further Reading -- 3: The Sport/Media Complex: Formation, Flowering, and Future -- Introduction: Three Decades in a Complex Life -- Complex Prehistory -- Television Complex -- Complex Today -- Conclusion: Future Complex -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Further Reading -- 4: Political Theories of Social Class, Sport, and the Body -- Introduction -- Sport, Industrial Capitalism, and Revolution -- Sport and Social Class: A Critical Sociology.
Structural functionalism -- Figurationalism -- Neo-Marxism -- Jockraker activism -- The cultural turn -- Bourdieu's neo-Weberian approach -- Emergent paradigms -- Conclusion: Social Class, the Sporting Body, and Neoliberalism -- References -- Further Reading -- 5: Gender, Feminist Theory, and Sport -- Introduction -- Liberal Feminism -- Radical Feminism -- Marxist/Socialist Feminism -- Black Feminism -- The Impact of Poststructuralism, Queer Theory, and Postcolonialism -- New Avenues and New Questions for Sport Feminism: Middle Ground Theorizing and Intersectional Analysis -- Conclusion: Revisiting "Old" Questions in the Twenty-First Century -- References -- Further Reading -- 6: Sports Medicine, Health, and the Politics of Risk -- Introduction -- Locating Sport in the Risk Society -- Expect the Unexpected: Selling Safety -- Anxiety, Assurance, and the Risk-Caution Citizenship Project -- High Performance Sport and Health within the Risk Society -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 7: Sport, Ecological Modernization, and the Environment -- Environmental Issues and the Sociology of Sport: The "Early" Years -- Sport, Sociology and the Environment: Contemporary Themes -- Sport, the Environment, and Neoliberalism -- Ecological Modernization and Environmental Sociology -- Environmental Discourses and Promotional Culture: Examples from the Global Forum for Sports and the Environment -- Example 1 - Olympic Park and London 2012 -- Example 2: Formula One and climate change -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- Part Two: Bodies and Identities -- Introduction -- Further Reading -- 8: Paradox of Privilege: Sport, Masculinities, and the Commodified Body -- Introduction -- Theoretical Perspectives on Sport and Masculinity -- Media, Nation, and Race -- Commodity Relations of the New Man and the New Lad -- Conclusion -- References.
Further Reading -- 9: Racism, Body Politics, and Football -- Introduction -- The Body Politic and Race -- Citizenship and Race -- Globalized Anti-Black Racism -- Black Athletes and Racial Politics -- Incidents in Western Europe -- Spain -- Italy -- Germany -- United Kingdom -- France -- Incidents in Eastern Europe -- Serbia -- Russia -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 10: Physical Culture, Pedagogies of Health, and the Gendered Body -- Introduction -- Obesity, Health, and Girlhood -- Healthy Girls, Healthy Futures -- Sculpted Lean Femininity -- The Healthification of Sport and Physical Activity -- Affect, Body Pedagogies, and Gender Differentiation -- From Postergirls to Looters: Physical Culture and Consumption Practices -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 11: Gay Male Athletes and Shifting Masculine Identities -- Introduction -- The Presence of Gay Men in Sport -- Theoretical Underpinnings into Masculinity and Homophobia -- Orthodox masculine behaviors -- Homohysteria -- Coming Out in Sport -- The segmented identities of openly gay male athletes -- Shifting narratives of gay male athletes -- Heterosexual Team Sport Athletes -- Accepting Gay Athletes in the Heart of America -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 12: Sport, the Body, and the Technologies of Disability -- Introduction -- Marginal Bodies -- Managing Classified Bodies -- Technology -- Wheelchairs in track and field athletics -- From wooden leg to carbon-fiber blade -- Supercrips, Cyborgs, and Les Autres -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- Part Three: Contested Space and Politics -- Introduction -- Further Reading -- 13: US Imperialism, Sport, and "the Most Famous Soldier in the War" -- Professional Sports and the NICL -- Ideological Ramifications - Tillman Time -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Further Reading.
14: The Realities of Fantasy: Politics and Sports Fandom in the Twenty-first Century -- Introduction -- False Sports Consciousness -- Owning the Fantasy -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 15: Sport, Palestine, and Israel -- Introduction -- Sport in Zionism and the Palestinian National Movement -- Palestinian Sports under Jordanian and Lebanese Rule -- Sports and Arab-Jewish Relations in Israel -- Modernity and Sport: Muting the Protest -- Palestinian Athletes in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip -- Sport and Reconciliation? -- References -- Further Reading -- 16: Cities and the Cultural Politics of Sterile Sporting Space -- Introduction -- Sporting the Late Capitalist Tourist Bubble -- The Model of Urban Renaissance? -- Conclusion: Learning from Baltimore -- References -- Further Reading -- 17: Swimming Pools, Civic Life, and Social Capital -- Introduction -- Swimming Pools and Civic Life in Industrial America -- Swimming Pools and the Social Transformation of Civic Life between the World Wars -- Swimming Pools and the Segmenting of American Society after 1945 -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- Part Four: Cultures, Subcultures, and (Post)Sport -- Introduction -- Further Reading -- 18: Sports Fandom -- Introduction -- What Is a Sports Fan? -- On the Supply of Sports Available for Fans: The Historical Trajectories of Sports Cultures -- Why Does Someone Become a Sports Fan? -- The Rise of Player Fans -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 19: Sporting Violence and Deviant Bodies -- Introduction: Is "Deviance" Still Relevant? -- The Social Control of Deviant Bodies in Sport -- Violence and Aggression Theories -- Subculture Theories -- Identity Politics Theories -- Victimology Theories -- Why is Sports Deviance Wanted? -- 1 Hierarchy of social problems argument -- 2 Internal policing argument -- 3 Mimesis argument.
4 Athletes as a special population argument -- 5 Isolated offender argument -- 6 Impossibility of legal intervention argument -- 7 Overamplification of sport problems argument -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 20: Dissecting Action Sports Studies: Past, Present, and Beyond -- Introduction -- Understanding the Politics of Action Sports Cultures: From Symbolic Resistance to Social Movements -- The politics of incorporation: from subcultural studies to post-CCCS -- Everyday politics in action sports cultures: identity, representation, experience, and reflexivity -- A "Politics of Hope" for Action Sports Studies: Notes from the Field -- Methodological flexibility and researcher reflexivity -- Theoretical adventures in action sports studies -- Making a difference: Towards a political action sports studies -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 21: Heidegger, Parkour, Post-sport, and the Essence of Being -- Introduction -- Transhumanism and the Sociology of Sport -- Parkour, Heidegger, and Post-Sport Physical Culture -- Transcendence and the Pursuit of Dasein -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 22: Race-ing Men: Cars, Identity, and Performativity -- Introduction -- Methods -- The Boys at Freedom High -- Imports versus American Muscle -- Risky Business: Boys Who Race -- The Need for Speed: Masculinity and Performance Vehicles -- American Muscle and Talking Trash -- Conclusion: Masculine Distinctions in a Changing World -- References -- Further Reading -- 23: Chess as Art, Science, and Sport -- Introduction -- Chess as Art -- Chess as Science -- Chess as Sport -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- Part Five: Sport, Mega-events, and Spectacle -- Introduction -- Further Reading -- 24: Sport Mega-events as Political Mega-projects: A Critical Analysis of the 2010 FIFA World Cup -- Introduction.
The Politics of Sport Mega-events in the Global South.
Summary: A Companion to Sport brings together writing by leading sports theorists and social and cultural thinkers, to explore sport as a central element of contemporary culture. Positions sport as a crucial subject for critical analysis, as one of the most significant forms of popular culture Includes both well-known social and cultural theorists whose work lends itself to an interrogation of sport, and leading theorists of sport itself Offers a comprehensive examination of sport as a social and cultural practice and institution Explores sport in relation to modernity, postcolonial theory, gender, violence, race, disability and politics.
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Cover -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- Introduction: Sport as Escape, Struggle, and Art -- Introduction: Anti-sport/Pro-sport -- What Is Sport? Some Definitional Observations -- Sports Matter: A Companion to Sport -- References -- Further Reading -- Part One: Sporting Structures and Historical Formations -- Introduction -- Further Reading -- 1: Constructing Knowledge: Histories of Modern Sport -- Introduction -- Questions (and Unstable Answers) -- Origins and causes -- Diffusion -- Reception -- Epistemologies (and Floating Truths) -- Objective knowledge -- Contextualized knowledge -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Further Reading -- 2: Sport and Globalization -- Introduction -- The Historical Aspects of Global Sport: Six Phases -- Germinal phase (1400-1750s) -- Incipient phase (1750s-1870s) -- Take-off phase (1870s-1920s) -- Struggle-for-hegemony phase (1920s-late 1960s) -- Uncertainty phase (late 1960s-2000) -- Millennial phase (from 2001) -- The Sociocultural Aspects of Global Sport -- Universalism, particularism, and relativization -- Homogenization and heterogenization -- Glocalization -- Cosmopolitanism -- Political-economic Aspects of Globalization -- Nation state and globalization -- Sport and the global economic system -- The Emerging Global Civil Society and Sport -- Conclusions: Globalization, Sport, and "Active Glocalism" -- References -- Further Reading -- 3: The Sport/Media Complex: Formation, Flowering, and Future -- Introduction: Three Decades in a Complex Life -- Complex Prehistory -- Television Complex -- Complex Today -- Conclusion: Future Complex -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Further Reading -- 4: Political Theories of Social Class, Sport, and the Body -- Introduction -- Sport, Industrial Capitalism, and Revolution -- Sport and Social Class: A Critical Sociology.

Structural functionalism -- Figurationalism -- Neo-Marxism -- Jockraker activism -- The cultural turn -- Bourdieu's neo-Weberian approach -- Emergent paradigms -- Conclusion: Social Class, the Sporting Body, and Neoliberalism -- References -- Further Reading -- 5: Gender, Feminist Theory, and Sport -- Introduction -- Liberal Feminism -- Radical Feminism -- Marxist/Socialist Feminism -- Black Feminism -- The Impact of Poststructuralism, Queer Theory, and Postcolonialism -- New Avenues and New Questions for Sport Feminism: Middle Ground Theorizing and Intersectional Analysis -- Conclusion: Revisiting "Old" Questions in the Twenty-First Century -- References -- Further Reading -- 6: Sports Medicine, Health, and the Politics of Risk -- Introduction -- Locating Sport in the Risk Society -- Expect the Unexpected: Selling Safety -- Anxiety, Assurance, and the Risk-Caution Citizenship Project -- High Performance Sport and Health within the Risk Society -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 7: Sport, Ecological Modernization, and the Environment -- Environmental Issues and the Sociology of Sport: The "Early" Years -- Sport, Sociology and the Environment: Contemporary Themes -- Sport, the Environment, and Neoliberalism -- Ecological Modernization and Environmental Sociology -- Environmental Discourses and Promotional Culture: Examples from the Global Forum for Sports and the Environment -- Example 1 - Olympic Park and London 2012 -- Example 2: Formula One and climate change -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- Part Two: Bodies and Identities -- Introduction -- Further Reading -- 8: Paradox of Privilege: Sport, Masculinities, and the Commodified Body -- Introduction -- Theoretical Perspectives on Sport and Masculinity -- Media, Nation, and Race -- Commodity Relations of the New Man and the New Lad -- Conclusion -- References.

Further Reading -- 9: Racism, Body Politics, and Football -- Introduction -- The Body Politic and Race -- Citizenship and Race -- Globalized Anti-Black Racism -- Black Athletes and Racial Politics -- Incidents in Western Europe -- Spain -- Italy -- Germany -- United Kingdom -- France -- Incidents in Eastern Europe -- Serbia -- Russia -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 10: Physical Culture, Pedagogies of Health, and the Gendered Body -- Introduction -- Obesity, Health, and Girlhood -- Healthy Girls, Healthy Futures -- Sculpted Lean Femininity -- The Healthification of Sport and Physical Activity -- Affect, Body Pedagogies, and Gender Differentiation -- From Postergirls to Looters: Physical Culture and Consumption Practices -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 11: Gay Male Athletes and Shifting Masculine Identities -- Introduction -- The Presence of Gay Men in Sport -- Theoretical Underpinnings into Masculinity and Homophobia -- Orthodox masculine behaviors -- Homohysteria -- Coming Out in Sport -- The segmented identities of openly gay male athletes -- Shifting narratives of gay male athletes -- Heterosexual Team Sport Athletes -- Accepting Gay Athletes in the Heart of America -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 12: Sport, the Body, and the Technologies of Disability -- Introduction -- Marginal Bodies -- Managing Classified Bodies -- Technology -- Wheelchairs in track and field athletics -- From wooden leg to carbon-fiber blade -- Supercrips, Cyborgs, and Les Autres -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- Part Three: Contested Space and Politics -- Introduction -- Further Reading -- 13: US Imperialism, Sport, and "the Most Famous Soldier in the War" -- Professional Sports and the NICL -- Ideological Ramifications - Tillman Time -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Further Reading.

14: The Realities of Fantasy: Politics and Sports Fandom in the Twenty-first Century -- Introduction -- False Sports Consciousness -- Owning the Fantasy -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 15: Sport, Palestine, and Israel -- Introduction -- Sport in Zionism and the Palestinian National Movement -- Palestinian Sports under Jordanian and Lebanese Rule -- Sports and Arab-Jewish Relations in Israel -- Modernity and Sport: Muting the Protest -- Palestinian Athletes in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip -- Sport and Reconciliation? -- References -- Further Reading -- 16: Cities and the Cultural Politics of Sterile Sporting Space -- Introduction -- Sporting the Late Capitalist Tourist Bubble -- The Model of Urban Renaissance? -- Conclusion: Learning from Baltimore -- References -- Further Reading -- 17: Swimming Pools, Civic Life, and Social Capital -- Introduction -- Swimming Pools and Civic Life in Industrial America -- Swimming Pools and the Social Transformation of Civic Life between the World Wars -- Swimming Pools and the Segmenting of American Society after 1945 -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- Part Four: Cultures, Subcultures, and (Post)Sport -- Introduction -- Further Reading -- 18: Sports Fandom -- Introduction -- What Is a Sports Fan? -- On the Supply of Sports Available for Fans: The Historical Trajectories of Sports Cultures -- Why Does Someone Become a Sports Fan? -- The Rise of Player Fans -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 19: Sporting Violence and Deviant Bodies -- Introduction: Is "Deviance" Still Relevant? -- The Social Control of Deviant Bodies in Sport -- Violence and Aggression Theories -- Subculture Theories -- Identity Politics Theories -- Victimology Theories -- Why is Sports Deviance Wanted? -- 1 Hierarchy of social problems argument -- 2 Internal policing argument -- 3 Mimesis argument.

4 Athletes as a special population argument -- 5 Isolated offender argument -- 6 Impossibility of legal intervention argument -- 7 Overamplification of sport problems argument -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 20: Dissecting Action Sports Studies: Past, Present, and Beyond -- Introduction -- Understanding the Politics of Action Sports Cultures: From Symbolic Resistance to Social Movements -- The politics of incorporation: from subcultural studies to post-CCCS -- Everyday politics in action sports cultures: identity, representation, experience, and reflexivity -- A "Politics of Hope" for Action Sports Studies: Notes from the Field -- Methodological flexibility and researcher reflexivity -- Theoretical adventures in action sports studies -- Making a difference: Towards a political action sports studies -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 21: Heidegger, Parkour, Post-sport, and the Essence of Being -- Introduction -- Transhumanism and the Sociology of Sport -- Parkour, Heidegger, and Post-Sport Physical Culture -- Transcendence and the Pursuit of Dasein -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- 22: Race-ing Men: Cars, Identity, and Performativity -- Introduction -- Methods -- The Boys at Freedom High -- Imports versus American Muscle -- Risky Business: Boys Who Race -- The Need for Speed: Masculinity and Performance Vehicles -- American Muscle and Talking Trash -- Conclusion: Masculine Distinctions in a Changing World -- References -- Further Reading -- 23: Chess as Art, Science, and Sport -- Introduction -- Chess as Art -- Chess as Science -- Chess as Sport -- Conclusion -- References -- Further Reading -- Part Five: Sport, Mega-events, and Spectacle -- Introduction -- Further Reading -- 24: Sport Mega-events as Political Mega-projects: A Critical Analysis of the 2010 FIFA World Cup -- Introduction.

The Politics of Sport Mega-events in the Global South.

A Companion to Sport brings together writing by leading sports theorists and social and cultural thinkers, to explore sport as a central element of contemporary culture. Positions sport as a crucial subject for critical analysis, as one of the most significant forms of popular culture Includes both well-known social and cultural theorists whose work lends itself to an interrogation of sport, and leading theorists of sport itself Offers a comprehensive examination of sport as a social and cultural practice and institution Explores sport in relation to modernity, postcolonial theory, gender, violence, race, disability and politics.

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.

Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2018. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries.

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