TY - BOOK AU - Van Biesebroeck,Johannes AU - Sturgeon,Timothy J. AU - Van Biesebroeck,Johannes TI - Effects of the Crisis On The Automotive Industry in Developing Countries: A Global Value Chain Perspective PY - 2010/// CY - Washington, D.C. PB - The World Bank KW - Aftermarket KW - Aggregate demand KW - Debt Markets KW - Domestic market KW - Economic Theory & Research KW - Emerging market KW - Emerging markets KW - Finance and Financial Sector Development KW - International trade KW - Inventories KW - Labor market KW - Labor Policies KW - Macroeconomics and Economic Growth KW - Market share KW - Markets and Market Access KW - Mass market KW - Microfinance KW - New product development KW - Purchasing KW - Sale KW - Sales KW - Social Protections and Labor KW - Substitute KW - Supplier KW - Suppliers KW - Supply contracts KW - Surplus KW - World markets N2 - This paper applies global value chain analysis to study recent trends in the global automotive industry. The authors pay special attention to the effects of the recent economic crisis on the industry in developing countries. The principal finding is that the crisis has accelerated pre-crisis trends toward greater importance of the industry in the South. More rapid growth of car ownership is the impetus, but the co-location and close interaction of suppliers and lead firms in this industry is an important catalyst. Opportunities to move up in the value chain for suppliers in emerging economies have proliferated and are likely to become even stronger now that an increasing number of new models are developed specifically for markets in developing countries. The co-location of assembly and parts plants in national and regional production systems has largely confined the impact of sales declines during the crisis to each country/region. In addition, the different development strategies followed by countries like Mexico, China, and India are slowly converging as their industries gain size and independence UR - http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-5330 ER -