TY - BOOK AU - Fofack,Hippolyte AU - Fofack,Hippolyte TI - Fiscal Adjustment and Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa: Overview and Lessons From the Current Downturn PY - 2010/// CY - Washington, D.C. PB - The World Bank KW - Balance of payments KW - Balance of payments crisis KW - Capital investments KW - Current account deficits KW - Debt Markets KW - Developing countries KW - Economic Stabilization KW - Economic Theory & Research KW - Expenditure KW - Finance and Financial Sector Development KW - Financial crisis KW - Fiscal Adjustment KW - Fiscal deficit KW - Fiscal policy KW - Government budget KW - Government budget deficits KW - Government budgets KW - Government deficits KW - Government spending KW - International Bank KW - Living standards KW - Macroeconomic stabilization KW - Macroeconomics and Economic Growth KW - Negative shocks KW - Public investments KW - Public Sector Development KW - Public Sector Expenditure Policy KW - Tax N2 - In light of the proliferation of exceptionally large fiscal stimuli to ward off the recession triggered by the 2008 global economic and financial crisis in most advanced economies, this paper revisits the fiscal adjustment and growth nexus in Sub-Saharan Africa. Using transfer functions, it quantifies expected losses in terms of aggregate output largely attributed to a systematic implementation of pro-cyclical expenditure switching and reducing policies to achieve low deficit targets throughout the decades of adjustments. The results consistently highlight a much higher predicted aggregate output under the hypothesized counter-cyclical fiscal expansion option. This consistent outcome suggests that the output gap would have been significantly smaller in the region if countries had drawn on stop-and-go policies of fiscal expansion to sustainably raise the stock of capital investments UR - http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-5306 ER -