TY - BOOK AU - Kapan,Tümer AU - Minoiu,Camelia TI - Balance Sheet Strength and Bank Lending During the Global Financial Crisis T2 - IMF Working Papers; Working Paper SN - 1484315847 : SN - 1018-5941 PY - 2013/// CY - Washington, D.C. PB - International Monetary Fund KW - Bank Balance Sheet KW - imf KW - Bank Capital KW - Bank Lending Channel KW - Banking KW - Basel III KW - Government Policy and Regulation KW - China, People's Republic of KW - Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China KW - Italy KW - Japan KW - Korea, Republic of N2 - We examine the role of bank balance sheet strength in the transmission of financial sector shocks to the real economy. Using data from the syndicated loan market, we exploit variation in banks' reliance on wholesale funding and their structural liquidity positions in 2007Q2 to estimate the impact of exposure to market freezes during 2007-08 on the supply of bank credit. We find that banks with strong balance sheets were better able to maintain lending during the crisis. In particular, banks that were ex-ante more dependent on market funding and had lower structural liquidity reduced the supply of credit more than other banks. However, higher and better-quality capital mitigated this effect. Our results suggest that strong bank balance sheets are key for the recovery of credit following crises, and provide support for regulatory proposals under the Basel III framework UR - http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/20460-9781484315842/20460-9781484315842/20460-9781484315842.xml UR - http://www.imfbookstore.org/IMFORG/9781484315842 ER -