TY - BOOK AU - Loayza,Norman AU - Ranciere,Romain TI - Financial Development, Financial Fragility, and Growth T2 - IMF Working Papers; Working Paper SN - 1451861893 : SN - 1018-5941 PY - 2005/// CY - Washington, D.C. PB - International Monetary Fund KW - Banking Crises KW - imf KW - Financial Fragility KW - Financial Intermediation KW - Financial Liberalization KW - Financial Volatility KW - Growth Empirics KW - Congo, Democratic Republic of the KW - Dominican Republic N2 - This paper studies the apparent contradictions between two strands of the literature on the effects of financial intermediation on economic activity. On the one hand, the empirical growth literature finds a positive effect of financial depth as measured by, for instance, private domestic credit and liquid liabilities. On the other hand, the banking and currency crisis literature finds that monetary aggregates, such as domestic credit, are among the best predictors of crises and their related economic downturns. This paper accounts for these contrasting effects based on the distinction between the short- and long-run effects of financial intermediation UR - http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/02337-9781451861891/02337-9781451861891/02337-9781451861891.xml UR - http://www.imfbookstore.org/IMFORG/9781451861891 ER -