TY - BOOK AU - Sayek,Selin AU - Kang,Hyoung Goo AU - Lehmann,Alexander AU - Sayek,Selin TI - Multinational Affiliates and Local Financial Markets T2 - IMF Working Papers; Working Paper SN - 1451853017 : SN - 1018-5941 PY - 2004/// CY - Washington, D.C. PB - International Monetary Fund KW - Capital Structure KW - imf KW - Direct Investment KW - FDI KW - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration KW - Financial Development KW - Foreign Affiliates KW - Argentina KW - Egypt KW - Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China KW - United Kingdom KW - United States N2 - We use data on the sources of debt finance of U.S. majority-owned foreign affiliates in 53 countries over the period 1983 to 2001 to examine the role of financial market development, and exposure to host country-specific risk on the financing choices of these affiliates. We find that total balance sheets are about four times as large as the cross-border component of foreign direct investment (FDI). The extent of financial leverage through local debt is positively related to host-country corporate tax rates, exchange rate variability, local currency-denominated sales, and financial development. Factors that further the role of local debt reduce that of parent company debt, and through this substitution overall leverage increases UR - http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/04795-9781451853018/04795-9781451853018/04795-9781451853018.xml UR - http://www.imfbookstore.org/IMFORG/9781451853018 ER -