TY - BOOK AU - Kaminsky,Graciela Laura TI - Currency and Banking Crises: The Early Warnings of Distress T2 - IMF Working Papers; Working Paper SN - 1451858930 : SN - 1018-5941 PY - 1999/// CY - Washington, D.C. PB - International Monetary Fund KW - Banking Crises KW - imf KW - Banking Crisis KW - Banking KW - Currency Crises KW - Early Warnings KW - Financial Crises KW - Indonesia KW - Malaysia KW - Philippines KW - Thailand N2 - The abruptness and virulence of the 1997 Asian crises have led many to claim that these crises are of a new breed and were thus unforecastable. This paper examines 102 financial crises in 20 countries and concludes that the Asian crises are not of a new variety. Overall, the 1997 Asian crises, as well as previous crises elsewhere, occur when economies are in distress, making the degree of fragility of the economy a useful indicator of future crises. Based on this idea, the paper proposes different composite leading indicators of crises, evaluated in terms of accuracy both in-sample and out-of-sample UR - http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/01461-9781451858938/01461-9781451858938/01461-9781451858938.xml UR - http://www.imfbookstore.org/IMFORG/9781451858938 ER -