TY - BOOK AU - Das,Jishnu AU - Das,Jishnu AU - Do,Quy-Toan AU - Shaines,Karen AU - Srinivasan,Sowmya TI - U.S. and Them: the Geography of Academic Research PY - 2009/// CY - Washington, D.C. PB - The World Bank KW - Agricultural Knowledge & Information Systems KW - Agriculture KW - Article KW - Articles KW - Citation KW - Citation index KW - Citation indices KW - Citations KW - Classification KW - Classifications KW - Description KW - Documents KW - Domain KW - Economic Theory & Research KW - Education KW - Entry KW - Information and Communication Technologies KW - Information Security & Privacy KW - Knowledge base KW - Labor Policies KW - Macroeconomics and Economic Growth KW - Probability KW - Publishing KW - Researcher KW - Researchers KW - Social Protections and Labor KW - Social science KW - Social sciences KW - Tertiary Education KW - Web N2 - Using a database of 76,046 empirical economics papers published between 1985 and 2004 in the top 202 economics journals, the authors report two associations. First, per-capita research output on a given country increases with the country's per capita gross domestic product (GDP). Regressions controlling for data availability and quality in the country, indicators of governance and the use of English yield an estimated research-GDP elasticity of 0.37; surprisingly, the United States (US) is not an outlier in the production of empirical research. Second, papers written about the US are far more likely to be published in the top five economics journals, even after the quality of research has been partially controlled for through fixed-effects for the authors' institutional affiliations; the estimates suggest that papers on the US are 2.6 percentage points more likely to be published in the top-five journals. This is a large effect because only 1.5 percent of all papers written about countries other than the US are published in the top-five journals. The authors speculate about the interpretations of these facts, and invite further analysis and additions to the public release of the database that accompanies this paper UR - http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-5152 ER -