TY - BOOK AU - Schmidt-Hebbel,Klaus AU - Elbadawi,Ibrahim A. AU - Kaltani,Linda AU - Schmidt-Hebbel,Klaus TI - Post-Conflict Aid, Real Exchange Rate Adjustment, and Catch-Up Growth PY - 2007/// CY - Washington, D.C. PB - The World Bank KW - Absorptive Capacities KW - Assets KW - Conflict and Development KW - Currencies and Exchange Rates KW - Current Account KW - Debt Markets KW - Depreciation KW - Development Economics and Aid Effectiveness KW - Domestic-Currency KW - Dutch Disease KW - Economic Conditions and Volatility KW - Economic Growth KW - Economic Theory and Research KW - Economies KW - Economy KW - Emerging Markets KW - Equilibrium KW - Equilibrium Level KW - Export Diversification KW - Export Growth KW - Finance and Financial Sector Development KW - Macroeconomic Management KW - Macroeconomics and Economic Growth KW - Misalignment KW - Overvaluation KW - Post Conflict Reconstruction KW - Poverty Reduction KW - Private Sector Development KW - Pro-Poor Growth KW - Real Exchange Rate KW - Real Exchange Rate Appreciation KW - Real Exchange Rate Overvaluation KW - Relative Price KW - Risks KW - Social Conflict and Violence KW - Social Development N2 - Post-conflict countries receive substantial aid flows after the start of peace. While post-conflict countries' capacity to absorb aid (that is, the quality of their policies and institutions) is built up only gradually after the onset of peace, the evidence suggests that aid tends to peak immediately after peace is attained and decline thereafter. Aid composition broadly reflects post-conflict priorities, with large parts of aid financing social expenditure and infrastructure investment. Aid has significant short-term effects on the real exchange rate (RER), as inferred from the behavior of RER in the world. While moderate RER overvaluation is observed in post-conflicts, it cannot be traced down to the aid flows. The empirical evidence on world growth reveals new findings about the pattern of catch-up growth during post-conflicts and the role of key growth determinants on post-conflict growth. Aid is an important determinant of growth, both generally and more strongly during post-conflict periods. Because RER misalignment reduces growth, RER overvaluation during post-conflicts reduces catch-up growth. Aid and RER overvaluation combined also lower growth. But the negative growth effect of RER overvaluation declines with financial development UR - http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-4187 ER -