TY - BOOK AU - Domeland,Dorte AU - Domeland,Dorte TI - Trade and Human Capital Accumulation: Evidence From U.S. Immigrants PY - 2007/// CY - Washington, D.C. PB - The World Bank KW - Capital Accumulation KW - Comparative Advantage KW - Cost KW - Country Strategy and Performance KW - Debt Markets KW - Demand KW - Economic Growth KW - Economic Theory and Research KW - Economics KW - Education KW - Educational Sciences KW - Emerging Markets KW - Finance and Financial Sector Development KW - Financial Literacy KW - Free Trade KW - GDP KW - Gross Domestic Product KW - Health, Nutrition and Population KW - Home Country KW - Human Capital KW - International Trade KW - Investment KW - Labor KW - Labor Markets KW - Macroeconomics and Economic Growth KW - Market KW - Political Economy KW - Population Policies KW - Poverty Reduction KW - Private Sector Development KW - Pro-Poor Growth KW - Production KW - Productivity KW - Resources KW - Social Protections and Labor KW - Supply N2 - This study provides empirical evidence that trade increases on-the-job human capital accumulation by estimating the effect of home country openness on estimated returns to home country experience of U.S. immigrants. The positive effect of trade on on-the-job human capital accumulation remains significant when controlling for GDP, educational attainment, and institutional quality. It is not the result of self-selection, heterogeneity in returns to experience, English-speaking origin, or cultural background. The effect persists when restricting the sample to non-OECD countries, thereby resolving the theoretical ambiguity of whether trade increases or decreases learning-by-doing. The role of trade in generating economic growth is therefore likely to be more important than generally considered UR - http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-4144 ER -