Middle East and North Africa Regional Economic Update, April 2012 [electronic resource] : Enabling Employment Miracles.

By: World BankContributor(s): World BankMaterial type: TextTextSeries: Middle East and North Africa Economic Monitor | World Bank e-LibraryPublication details: Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, 2012Subject(s): Accounting | Commodities | Deregulation | Economic Development | Economic Forecasting | Economic Growth | Electricity | Employment | Employment Opportunities | Energy | Energy Production and Transportation | Financial Institutions | Fiscal Policy | Foreign Direct Investment | Global Economy | Governance | Gross Domestic Product | Inflation | Interest Rates | International Financial Institutions | Investment Climate | Job Creation | Labor Markets | Labor Policies | Liberalization | Macroeconomics and Economic Growth | Minimum Wage | Monetary Policy | Natural Gas | Oil-Exporting Countries | Politics and Government | Private Investment | Private Sector | Property Rights | Public Investment | Public Spending | Recycling | Remittances | Severance Pay | Social Protections and Labor | Supply Side | Uncertainty | Wages | Workers | World Development IndicatorsOnline resources: Click here to access online Abstract: Political uncertainties in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) continue to affect the short term economic prospects in the region, while major developments in the global economy over the past six months have put the region on a two-track growth path for 2012. These developments include a significant rise in crude oil prices on fears of oil supply disruptions and weak economic activity in the Eurozone. Economic growth of MENA's oil exporting countries will be strong as it rebounds from the average of 3.4 percent in 2011 to 5.4 percent in 2012. Overall growth in the region is expected to be 4.8 percent in 2012, surpassing the 3 percent growth achieved in 2011. Improvement in the growth prospects of oil exporters is due to strength in oil markets. The fiscal situation is expected to remain tenuous for oil importing countries, especially those going through transitions. Overall, inflation is expected to remain subdued in 2012, with the notable exceptions of Iran and Egypt. Subsidies are currently dampening currently dampening the effects of increased global food and energy prices in many MENA countries.
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Political uncertainties in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) continue to affect the short term economic prospects in the region, while major developments in the global economy over the past six months have put the region on a two-track growth path for 2012. These developments include a significant rise in crude oil prices on fears of oil supply disruptions and weak economic activity in the Eurozone. Economic growth of MENA's oil exporting countries will be strong as it rebounds from the average of 3.4 percent in 2011 to 5.4 percent in 2012. Overall growth in the region is expected to be 4.8 percent in 2012, surpassing the 3 percent growth achieved in 2011. Improvement in the growth prospects of oil exporters is due to strength in oil markets. The fiscal situation is expected to remain tenuous for oil importing countries, especially those going through transitions. Overall, inflation is expected to remain subdued in 2012, with the notable exceptions of Iran and Egypt. Subsidies are currently dampening currently dampening the effects of increased global food and energy prices in many MENA countries.

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