Recent Labor Market Performance in Vietnam through a Gender Lens [electronic resource] / Gaelle Pierre
Material type: TextPublication details: Washington, D.C., The World Bank, 2012Description: 1 online resource (53 p.)Subject(s): Gender | Gender and Development | Gender wage differentials | Labor market outcomes | Labor Markets | Labor Policies | Macroeconomics and Economic Growth | Population Policies | Poverty Reduction | Work & Working Conditions | VietnamAdditional physical formats: Gaelle Pierre.: Recent Labor Market Performance in Vietnam through a Gender Lens.Online resources: Click here to access online Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the recent performance of the labor market in Vietnam during the Great Recession. The analysis uses data from the Labor Force Survey and the Vietnam Household Living Standard Survey. The author finds that, notwithstanding the global crisis and domestic volatility, job creation has been sustained in Vietnam, especially in the formal sector, but that the overall quality of employment has suffered. Gender differentials are found to affect older women especially, while educated women benefit from a skills wage premium. Reassuringly given the large youth share of the total workforce, the youth labor market is dynamic and outcomes for youths have improved. Meanwhile, participation in poverty alleviation programs and labor market programs has not changed, and few workers use the newly created employment services and unemployment benefits.This paper provides an overview of the recent performance of the labor market in Vietnam during the Great Recession. The analysis uses data from the Labor Force Survey and the Vietnam Household Living Standard Survey. The author finds that, notwithstanding the global crisis and domestic volatility, job creation has been sustained in Vietnam, especially in the formal sector, but that the overall quality of employment has suffered. Gender differentials are found to affect older women especially, while educated women benefit from a skills wage premium. Reassuringly given the large youth share of the total workforce, the youth labor market is dynamic and outcomes for youths have improved. Meanwhile, participation in poverty alleviation programs and labor market programs has not changed, and few workers use the newly created employment services and unemployment benefits.
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