Product Market Regulation in Romania [electronic resource] : A Comparison With OECD Countries / Fay, Marianne
Material type: TextPublication details: Washington, D.C., The World Bank, 2007Description: 1 online resource (61 p.)Subject(s): Commerce | Competitiveness | E-Business | Emerging Markets | International Trade | Macroeconomics and Economic Growth | Market Access | Market Structure | Markets and Market Access | Price Controls | Private Sector Development | Product Market | Product Markets | Public Sector Regulation | Retail | Sale | Transport | Transport Economics, Policy and PlanningAdditional physical formats: Fay, Marianne.: Product Market Regulation in Romania.Online resources: Click here to access online Abstract: Less restrictive product market policies are crucial in promoting convergence to higher levels of GDP per capita. This paper benchmarks product market policies in Romania to those of OECD countries by estimating OECD indicators of Product Market Regulation (PMR). The PMR indicators allow a comprehensive mapping of policies affecting competition in product markets. Comparison with OECD countries reveals that Romania's product market policies are less restrictive of competition than most direct comparators from the region and not far from the OECD average. Nonetheless, this achievement should be interpreted in light of the fact that PMR approach measures officially adopted policies. It does not capture implementation and enforcement, the area where future reform efforts should be directed if less restrictive policies are to have an effective impact on long-term growth prospects.Less restrictive product market policies are crucial in promoting convergence to higher levels of GDP per capita. This paper benchmarks product market policies in Romania to those of OECD countries by estimating OECD indicators of Product Market Regulation (PMR). The PMR indicators allow a comprehensive mapping of policies affecting competition in product markets. Comparison with OECD countries reveals that Romania's product market policies are less restrictive of competition than most direct comparators from the region and not far from the OECD average. Nonetheless, this achievement should be interpreted in light of the fact that PMR approach measures officially adopted policies. It does not capture implementation and enforcement, the area where future reform efforts should be directed if less restrictive policies are to have an effective impact on long-term growth prospects.
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