Migrant Networks And Foreign Direct Investment [electronic resource] / Javorcik, Beata S.

By: Javorcik, Beata SContributor(s): Javorcik, Beata S | Neagu, Cristina | Ozden, Caglar | Spatareanu, MarianaMaterial type: TextTextPublication details: Washington, D.C., The World Bank, 2006Description: 1 online resource (23 p.)Subject(s): Countries of Origin | Debt Markets | Economic Growth | Economic Theory and Research | Employment Opportunities | Finance and Financial Sector Development | Financial Literacy | Foreign Direct Investment | Health, Nutrition and Population | Host Countries | Host Country | International Borders | International Trade | Knowledge | Macroeconomics and Economic Growth | Migrant | Migrants | Migration | National Boundaries | Policy | Policy Research | Policy Research Working Paper | Population Policies | Progress | Provision of Information | Regulatory Regimes | TransportationAdditional physical formats: Javorcik, Beata S.: Migrant Networks And Foreign Direct Investment.Online resources: Click here to access online Abstract: While there exists sizeable literature documenting the importance of ethnic networks for international trade, little attention has been devoted to studying the effects of networks on foreign direct investment (FDI). The existence of ethnic networks may positively affect FDI by promoting information flows across international borders and by serving as a contract enforcement mechanism. This paper investigates the link between the presence of migrants in the United States and U.S. FDI in the migrants' countries of origin, taking into account the potential endogeneity concerns. The results suggest that U.S. FDI abroad is positively correlated with the presence of migrants from the host country. The data further indicate that the relationship between FDI and migration is driven by the presence of migrants with a college education.
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While there exists sizeable literature documenting the importance of ethnic networks for international trade, little attention has been devoted to studying the effects of networks on foreign direct investment (FDI). The existence of ethnic networks may positively affect FDI by promoting information flows across international borders and by serving as a contract enforcement mechanism. This paper investigates the link between the presence of migrants in the United States and U.S. FDI in the migrants' countries of origin, taking into account the potential endogeneity concerns. The results suggest that U.S. FDI abroad is positively correlated with the presence of migrants from the host country. The data further indicate that the relationship between FDI and migration is driven by the presence of migrants with a college education.

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