Does Debt Relief Improve Child Health? Evidence from Cross-Country Micro Data (Record no. 29570)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02672cam a22002894a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 7872
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field The World Bank
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20181114094951.0
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field m o d
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
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008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 160311s2016 dcu o i00 0 eng
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1596/1813-9450-7872
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (The World Bank)7872
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Welander, Anna.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Does Debt Relief Improve Child Health? Evidence from Cross-Country Micro Data
Medium [electronic resource] /
Statement of responsibility, etc Anna Welander.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc Washington, D.C. :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc The World Bank,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2016.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 online resource (42 p.)
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc This paper analyzes the effects of a multilateral debt relief program on child health. The International Monetary Fund and the World Bank launched the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative in the late 1990s to reduce the debt burdens of poor countries, and explicitly linked the initiative to the aim of poverty reduction and social targets. As a result, debt-servicing costs have gone down by an average 1.8 percentage points of gross domestic product in Heavily Indebted Poor Countries. However, the social effects of debt relief are not well known. The paper employs micro data on infant mortality from 56 country-specific Demographic and Health Surveys to investigate the effects of the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative on child health. The retrospective fertility structure of the data allows for analysis using the within-mother variation in the probability of survival of babies before and after different stages of the initiative. The results suggest that after a debt-ridden country enters the program, which is conditional on reform and pro-development policies, and receives interim debt relief, the probability of infant mortality goes down by about 0.5 percentage point. This translates into about 3,000 fewer infant deaths in an average Heavily Indebted Poor Country. The findings are particularly strong for infants born to poor mothers and mothers living in rural areas, and are driven by access to vaccines early in life and during pregnancy. There are no child health effects from graduating from the program and receiving full debt relief.
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Child Health
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Debt Relief
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Demographic And Health Surveys
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Welander, Anna.
776 18 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY
Main entry heading Print Version:
Display text Welander, Anna
Title Does Debt Relief Improve Child Health? Evidence from Cross-Country Micro Data
Place, publisher, and date of publication Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, 2016.
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
Uniform title Policy research working papers.
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
Uniform title World Bank e-Library.
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-7872">http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-7872</a>

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