Does Debt Relief Improve Child Health? Evidence from Cross-Country Micro Data (Record no. 29570)
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000 -LEADER | |
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fixed length control field | 02672cam a22002894a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
control field | 7872 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
control field | The World Bank |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20181114094951.0 |
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | m o d |
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | cr cn||||||||| |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | 160311s2016 dcu o i00 0 eng |
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER | |
Standard number or code | 10.1596/1813-9450-7872 |
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER | |
System control number | (The World Bank)7872 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Welander, Anna. |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Does Debt Relief Improve Child Health? Evidence from Cross-Country Micro Data |
Medium | [electronic resource] / |
Statement of responsibility, etc | Anna Welander. |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
Place of publication, distribution, etc | Washington, D.C. : |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc | The World Bank, |
Date of publication, distribution, etc | 2016. |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
Extent | 1 online resource (42 p.) |
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc | This paper analyzes the effects of a multilateral debt relief program on child health. The International Monetary Fund and the World Bank launched the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative in the late 1990s to reduce the debt burdens of poor countries, and explicitly linked the initiative to the aim of poverty reduction and social targets. As a result, debt-servicing costs have gone down by an average 1.8 percentage points of gross domestic product in Heavily Indebted Poor Countries. However, the social effects of debt relief are not well known. The paper employs micro data on infant mortality from 56 country-specific Demographic and Health Surveys to investigate the effects of the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative on child health. The retrospective fertility structure of the data allows for analysis using the within-mother variation in the probability of survival of babies before and after different stages of the initiative. The results suggest that after a debt-ridden country enters the program, which is conditional on reform and pro-development policies, and receives interim debt relief, the probability of infant mortality goes down by about 0.5 percentage point. This translates into about 3,000 fewer infant deaths in an average Heavily Indebted Poor Country. The findings are particularly strong for infants born to poor mothers and mothers living in rural areas, and are driven by access to vaccines early in life and during pregnancy. There are no child health effects from graduating from the program and receiving full debt relief. |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Child Health |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Debt Relief |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Demographic And Health Surveys |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Welander, Anna. |
776 18 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY | |
Main entry heading | Print Version: |
Display text | Welander, Anna |
Title | Does Debt Relief Improve Child Health? Evidence from Cross-Country Micro Data |
Place, publisher, and date of publication | Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, 2016. |
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE | |
Uniform title | Policy research working papers. |
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE | |
Uniform title | World Bank e-Library. |
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-7872">http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-7872</a> |
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