Up in Smoke? (Record no. 25914)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02984cam a22003854a 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 6650
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field The World Bank
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field m d
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field cr cn|||||||||
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 020129s2013 dcu i001 0 eng
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER
Standard number or code 10.1596/1813-9450-6650
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER
System control number (The World Bank)6650
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Wood, Benjamin
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Up in Smoke?
Medium [electronic resource] :
Remainder of title Agricultural Commercialization, Rising Food Prices and Stunting in Malawi /
Statement of responsibility, etc Wood, Benjamin
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc Washington, D.C.,
Name of publisher, distributor, etc The World Bank,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2013
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 online resource (36 p.)
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Diversification into high-value cash crops among smallholders has been propagated as a strategy to improve welfare in rural areas. However, the extent to which cash crop production spurs projected gains remains an under-researched question, especially in the context of market imperfections leading to non-separable production and consumption decisions, and price shocks to staple crops that might be displaced on the farm by cash crops. This study is a contribution to the long-standing debate on the links between commercialization and nutrition. It uses nationally-representative household survey data from Malawi, and estimates the effect of household adoption of an export crop, namely tobacco, on child height-for-age z-scores. Given the endogenous nature of household tobacco adoption, the analysis relies on instrumental variable regressions, and isolates the causal effect by comparing impact estimates informed by two unique samples of children that differ in their exposure to an exogenous domestic staple food price shock during the early child development window (from conception through two years of age). The analysis finds that household tobacco production in the year of or the year after child birth, combined with exposure to an exogenous domestic staple food price shock, lowers the child height-for-age z-score by 1.27, implying a 70-percent drop in z-score. The negative effect is, however, not statistically significant among children who were not exposed to the same shock. The results put emphasis on the food insecurity and malnutrition risks materializing at times of high food prices, which might have disproportionately adverse effects on uninsured cash crop producers.
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Cash Crops
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Child Nutrition
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Food & Beverage Industry
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Food Prices
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Health Monitoring & Evaluation
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Macroeconomics and Economic Growth
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Poverty Reduction
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Rural Poverty Reduction
651 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Malawi
651 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Tobacco
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Kilic, Talip
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Murray, Siobhan
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nelson, Carl
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Wood, Benjamin
776 18 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY
Main entry heading Print version:
Display text Wood, Benjamin
Title Up in Smoke?
Place, publisher, and date of publication Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, 2013
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
Uniform title Policy research working papers.
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
Uniform title World Bank e-Library.
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-6650">http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-6650</a>

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