Setting Reasonable Performance Targets for Public Service Delivery (Record no. 25144)
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000 -LEADER | |
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fixed length control field | 03323cam a22003974a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
control field | 6385 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
control field | The World Bank |
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | m d |
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | cr cn||||||||| |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | 020129s2013 dcu i001 0 eng |
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER | |
Standard number or code | 10.1596/1813-9450-6385 |
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER | |
System control number | (The World Bank)6385 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Newman, John L. |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Setting Reasonable Performance Targets for Public Service Delivery |
Medium | [electronic resource] / |
Statement of responsibility, etc | John L. Newman |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
Place of publication, distribution, etc | Washington, D.C., |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc | The World Bank, |
Date of publication, distribution, etc | 2013 |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
Extent | 1 online resource (33 p.) |
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc | Reaching agreement on a reasonable performance target is a challenge, with costs associated with getting it wrong. Attention in the literature has focused on the potential negative effects of gaming or of creaming. However, even if there is no gaming or creaming taking place, there can still be costs associated with setting a level of the performance target that is either too low or too high. On the one hand, if the negotiated performance target is too low, there is a strong risk that the target would be met without any change in behavior or performance from what would have been realized without a performance management system. In that case, there would be no benefit-only the cost of covering the administrative costs associated with developing the monitoring and management systems. On the other hand, if the negotiated performance target is too high, there could also be significant costs. The exact nature of the costs depends on which one of two unattractive options the principal chooses to follow once it becomes apparent that the performance targets were set unrealistically high. If the principal chooses simply to waive any possible repercussions for the agents for not meeting the performance targets, this can undermine the credibility of the system. If the principal insists on holding agents to meeting the performance targets-no matter how unrealistic they were-this can breed resentment and adversely affect future productivity. This paper considers some approaches to target setting that have been used in the literature and proposes an approach based on the use of quantile regressions to construct a Characteristic Adjusted Performance distribution of performance to guide the selection of targets. The paper then presents two concrete examples of applications of this approach related to the setting of targets on School Test Scores and Improvement in Homicide rates in Police Districts in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Behavior of Economic Agents |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | E-Business |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Education for All |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Educational Sciences |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Government Performance |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Macroeconomics and Economic Growth |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Minas Gerais |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Poverty Reduction |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Target Setting |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Teaching and Learning |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Tertiary Education |
651 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME | |
Geographic name | Brazil |
651 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME | |
Geographic name | Latin America |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Azevedo, Joao Pedro |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Newman, John L. |
776 18 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY | |
Main entry heading | Print version: |
Display text | Newman, John L. |
Title | Setting Reasonable Performance Targets for Public Service Delivery. |
Place, publisher, and date of publication | Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, 2013 |
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE | |
Uniform title | Policy research working papers. |
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE | |
Uniform title | World Bank e-Library. |
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-6385">http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-6385</a> |
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