Assessing Reserve Adequacy in Low-Income Countries (Record no. 157934)
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000 -LEADER | |
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fixed length control field | 02773nam a22004574a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
control field | S276EA |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
control field | IMF |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20190405180914.0 |
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | m o d |
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | cr cn||||||||| |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | 020129s2013 dcu o i00 0 eng d |
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER | |
International Standard Book Number | 1616354127 : |
Terms of availability | 31.00 USD |
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER | |
Cancelled/invalid ISBN | 9781616354121 |
022 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD SERIAL NUMBER | |
International Standard Serial Number | 0251-6365 |
024 7# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER | |
Standard number or code | 10.5089/9781616354121.084 |
Source of number or code | doi |
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER | |
System control number | (IMF)S276EA |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
Original cataloging agency | DcWaIMF |
Language of cataloging | eng |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Crispolti, Valerio. |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Assessing Reserve Adequacy in Low-Income Countries |
Medium | [electronic resource] / |
Statement of responsibility, etc | Valerio Crispolti. |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
Place of publication, distribution, etc | Washington, D.C. : |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc | International Monetary Fund, |
Date of publication, distribution, etc | 2013. |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
Extent | 1 online resource (78 p.) |
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT | |
Series statement | Occasional Papers |
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc | Low-income countries routinely experience exogenous disturbances-sharp swings in the terms of trade, export demand, natural disasters, and volatile financial flows-that contribute to higher volatility in aggregate output and consumption compared with other countries. Assessing Reserve Adequacy in Low-Income Countries presents the findings of an analysis of a range of external shocks faced by these countries, beginning with a discussion of the impact of external shocks on macroeconomic growth, volatility, and welfare. Although sound macroeconomic and prudential policy frameworks are the first line of defense for limiting vulnerability, international reserves constitute the main form of self-insurance against such shocks. The evidence suggests that low-income countries with reserve coverage above three months of imports were better able to smooth consumption and absorption in the face of external shocks compared with those with lower reserve holdings. The analysis also points to the importance of country characteristics and vulnerabilities in assessing reserve adequacy. |
588 ## - SOURCE OF DESCRIPTION NOTE | |
Source of description note | Description based on print version record. |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Consumption Growth |
Source of heading or term | imf |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Current Account |
Source of heading or term | imf |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Reserve Holdings |
Source of heading or term | imf |
650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Terms of Trade |
Source of heading or term | imf |
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME | |
Geographic name | Bhutan |
Source of heading or term | imf |
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME | |
Geographic name | Central African Republic |
Source of heading or term | imf |
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME | |
Geographic name | Congo, Democratic Republic of the |
Source of heading or term | imf |
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME | |
Geographic name | Guinea |
Source of heading or term | imf |
651 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME | |
Geographic name | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
Source of heading or term | imf |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Dabla-Norris, Era. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Kim, Jun Il. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Shirono, Kazuko. |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Tsibouris, George C. |
776 08 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY | |
Display text | Print Version: |
Main entry heading | Crispolti, Valerio. |
Title | Assessing Reserve Adequacy in Low-Income Countries |
Place, publisher, and date of publication | Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2013. |
International Standard Book Number | 9781616354121 |
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE | |
Uniform title | Occasional Papers |
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF084/12944-9781616354121/12944-9781616354121/12944-9781616354121.xml">http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF084/12944-9781616354121/12944-9781616354121/12944-9781616354121.xml</a> |
Public note | IMF e-Library |
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://www.imfbookstore.org/IMFORG/9781616354121">http://www.imfbookstore.org/IMFORG/9781616354121</a> |
Public note | IMF Book Store |
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