Sensitivity of cropping patterns in Africa to transient climate change (Record no. 140049)
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fixed length control field | 03105cam a22004214a 4500 |
001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
control field | 4289 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
control field | The World Bank |
006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | m d |
007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | cr cn||||||||| |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | 020129s2007 dcu i001 0 eng |
024 8# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER | |
Standard number or code | 10.1596/1813-9450-4289 |
035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER | |
System control number | (The World Bank)4289 |
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Lotsch, Alexander |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Sensitivity of cropping patterns in Africa to transient climate change |
Medium | [electronic resource] / |
Statement of responsibility, etc | Lotsch, Alexander |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
Place of publication, distribution, etc | Washington, D.C., |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc | The World Bank, |
Date of publication, distribution, etc | 2007 |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
Extent | 1 online resource (33 p.) |
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
Summary, etc | The detailed analysis of current cropping areas in Africa presented here reveals significant climate sensitivities of cropland density and distribution across a variety of agro-ecosystems. Based on empirical climate-cropland relationships, cropland density responds positively to increases in precipitation in semi-arid and arid zones of the sub-tropics and warmer temperatures in higher elevations. As a result, marginal increases in seasonal precipitation lead to denser cropping areas in arid and semi-arid regions. Warmer temperatures, on the other hand, tend to decrease the probability of cropping in most parts of Africa (the opposite is true for increases in rainfall and decreases in temperatures relative to current conditions). Despite discrepancies and uncertainties in climate model output, the analysis suggests that cropland area in Africa is likely to decrease significantly in response to transient changes in climate. The continent is expected to have lost on average 4.1 percent of its cropland by 2039, and 18.4 percent is likely to have disappeared by the end of the century. In some regions of Africa the losses in cropland area are likely to occur at a much faster rate, with northern and eastern Africa losing up to 15 percent of their current cropland area within the next 30 years or so. Gains in cropland area in western and southern Africa due to projected increases in precipitation during the earlier portions of the century will be offset by losses later on. In conjunction with existing challenges in the agricultural sector in Africa, these findings demand sound policies to manage existing agricultural lands and the productivity of cropping systems. |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Agriculture |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Atmosphere |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Climate |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Climate Change |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Climate change research |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Climate Changes |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Climate models |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Common Property Resource Development |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Crops and Crop Management Systems |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Environment |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Global Environment |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Land use |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Precipitation |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Rainfall |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Rural Development |
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Temperature |
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Lotsch, Alexander |
776 18 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY | |
Main entry heading | Print version: |
Display text | Lotsch, Alexander. |
Title | Sensitivity of cropping patterns in Africa to transient climate change. |
Place, publisher, and date of publication | Washington, D.C., The World Bank, 2007 |
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE | |
Uniform title | Policy research working papers. |
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE | |
Uniform title | World Bank e-Library. |
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-4289">http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-4289</a> |
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